Armenia is one of the most popular destinations in the world because it is easy to travel there and does not have the hassle of obtaining a visa. It is full of tourist and recreational attractions. Armenia is one of the cheapest countries in the world and has hospitable people, a unique history, excellent food and a mild climate.
An area with more than 3000 years of history, which always hosts many tourists from all over the world, and of course, due to its proximity to the border and many tourist attractions, it is prevalent among Iranians. Every year many people enter this area through the land or air border. They become a unique country and experience an exciting and enjoyable trip.
This article describes everything you need to know about travelling to Armenia.
The geographical location of Armenia
Armenia is called the land of lakes and rivers. A large part of this country is made up of mountains and highlands. Flowing rivers are one of the unique features of this country, and most of these rivers eventually flow into Aras or Caspian (Caspian) Lake. This region has hot and dry summers and frigid winters.
The ancient history of Armenia
Armenia is 3000 years old. The history of this country has always been captured and occupied by the tremendous forces and powers of the region for many years. It has always been oppressed in different periods. This area was part of Iran in the past and was located on the route of the Silk Road; For this reason, many similarities between Iranian culture and art can be seen in it.
For many years, the western regions of Armenia were under the occupation of the Ottomans, and the eastern regions were under the occupation of the Russians.
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Weather in Armenia
Armenia is called a country with four seasons. This region has a continental climate with hot and dry summers and cold and snowy winters.
In this country, spring is almost the most balanced season of the year and is usually associated with rain. The temperature reaches 40 degrees in the middle of summer, July, and August. On the other hand, the weather turns cold at the beginning of the autumn season, and rain and snow begin. With the arrival of winter, the cold has increased so that the average air temperature varies between 2 and -10.
Armenian language
The national language of the Armenian people is Armenian, which is known as one of the Indo-European languages. Of course, it should be noted that due to the long-term influence of the Soviet government in this land, most Armenians are fluent in Russian.
In most public places, such as streets, restaurants, hotels, and stores, you can easily communicate with people, especially the young, by speaking English. All city signs and signs, restaurant and cafe menus are in English, and many restaurants even print your bill in English.
Armenian currency
The currency of Armenia is the dram, known by the symbol (֏) and code AMD. The official currency of this country includes banknotes and coins; the value of coins starts from 10 drams and finally reaches 500 drams. The value of common Armenian banknotes starts from 500 drams, and the most valuable is the 100,000 drams note.
When travelling to Armenia, try to have dollars with you. Of course, if you do not have international currencies, there will be no problem. You can quickly go to many exchange offices around the city and convert your currency into drams. Of course, some hotels in Yerevan, especially 5-star hotels, have an exchange office for the convenience of their guests.
The most important cities in Armenia
Armenia is full of beauty. The place of this beautiful land shows the culture and history of thousands of years. Good weather, rich culture, and hospitable people make this country one of the best choices for travel.
From the past to the present day, several cities in Armenia have always been the focus of tourists. Yerevan, Ashtarak, Ajmiazin, Jermuk and Suvan are the main tourist destinations in Armenia.
As the capital of Armenia, Yerevan is one of the most beautiful cities in the country. Yerevan is located on the slopes of Mount Ararat, and the banks of the Herazdan River, and it has beautiful and spectacular areas.
The city of Ashtarak is known for two main reasons. One is the existence of legendary churches, and the other is because of the historic bridge that crosses the Kasakh Valley. Ajmiazin is one of the big cities in Armenia. This city is known as the centre of the clergy and the meeting place of the archbishop of Armenia.
Sightseeing places in Armenia
As one of the oldest cities in Armenia, Yerevan has many natural and scenic attractions. Yerevan Republic Square, History Museum, Armenian Genocide Museum, Lovers’ Park, and Ancient Library are only some of the sights of this city.
Armenia has many historical and religious attractions, including Geghard Monastery, Zvarentos Cathedral, Garni Temple, etc.
Visit Swan Lake and enjoy watching a pristine and incredible view. This area has significant recreational facilities and can provide you and your companions a good time. Swan Lake is one of the largest freshwater mountain lakes in the world. Every day, special tours are organized next to Yerevan Republic Square to visit this area, which costs about five thousand drams. Armenia has many historical and religious attractions, including Geghard Monastery, Zvarentos Cathedral, Garni Temple, etc.
Visit Swan Lake and enjoy watching a pristine and fantastic view. This area has significant recreational facilities and can provide you and your companions a good time. Swan Lake is one of the largest freshwater mountain lakes in the world. Every day, special tours are organized next to Yerevan Republic Square to visit this area, which costs about five thousand drams.
The best time to travel to Armenia
Armenia is beautiful in all seasons. This country has hot and dry summers and frigid winters. If you are a fan of hot weather and summer fun, choose the first half of the year to travel to this area, and if you prefer cold weather and winter fun, the second half of the year is the best time for your trip.
Armenia has stunning beauty in spring. In this season, the weather is very suitable and balanced, and the spring blossoms and colourful flowers have given a special effect to the places of this unique country. In the summer season, remember to swim in Swan Lake. This unique lake is frozen from the end of September to the beginning of spring. If you travel to this country in winter, you must visit Tsakhkadzor ski resort. This track is a suitable place for all kinds of winter sports.
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Special laws of Armenia
In general, Armenia is one of the safest countries in the world and has the lowest rate of theft and crime among countries. So don’t worry about the insecurity and disturbing the peace of yourself and your companions. Travelling to Armenia is one of the safest trips you have ever experienced.
This country has established special laws for the peace and security of its citizens, which every tourist must comply with.
It is forbidden to import and carry any medicine containing codeine in Armenia. If you use certain medicines, get your medical prescription from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Iran and the Armenian Embassy in Tehran.
When crossing the streets, use the built-in crosswalks or underpasses. Crossing the middle of the street violates the principles of citizenship, and if the police see it, the wrongdoer will be dealt with.
Try not to discuss Armenian political issues with anyone. Issues such as the Nagorno-Karabakh region and Armenia’s relations with Azerbaijan are known as one the sensitivities of the Armenian people. Disrespecting and insulting the history of Armenia carries a heavy punishment.
Follow the rules of churches. Wear appropriate clothing and avoid loud talking, taking pictures, and joking with religious symbols.
Singing and making noise in the alleys and streets during the late night hours is prohibited, and unique places have been reserved to avoid disturbing the people’s peace.
Usually, there are signs in Armenian and English at the entrance of most of the sightseeing places in Armenia; Be sure to read them before entering these places and respect those rules.
The best hotels in Armenia
Choosing the right hotel is one of the main points of travel. Every year, Armenia hosts many tourists from all over the world, so suitable and worthy facilities have been created for the well-being of tourists. As the capital of this country, Yerevan has the most significant number of hotels and guesthouses, and you can choose to stay in any of them based on your budget.
Armenia’s luxury and five-star hotels offer extraordinary facilities and unique services; Radisson Blu Hotel Yerevan, National Hotel, Kafkaz Hotel (Caucasus), Grand Hotel Yerevan, Golden Palace Boutique Hotel, Multi Grand Pharaoh Hotel, Alexander Hotel Armenia, Latar Complex Hotel are the best hotels in Armenia.
This country has many more economical and mid-range hotels, including Yerevan Deluxe Hotel, Chirak Hotel, Primer Hotel, Olympia Hotel, and Mag Hotel Yerevan.
Armenia also has many economically very suitable hostels and has different prices based on their facilities.
The best dishes in Armenia
One of the most exciting parts of travelling is trying new and undiscovered foods and tastes. According to its particular geographical location, Armenia includes different foods. Some of these dishes are similar to those of European, Mediterranean and Arab countries. Due to its border with Iran, you can taste similar foods such as dolma, kebab and meatballs.
The main feature of Armenian cuisine is the use of spices in a minimal amount. Usually, meat is one of the main components of Armenian food, and rice, vegetables and legumes play a unique role in the cuisine of this region.
For appetizers, you can try a variety of delicious soups, especially from this region; Mushroom soup and lentil soup are the most famous appetizers in this country.
The most popular dishes of Armenia are beef meatballs, a meat dish with pomegranate sauce, grilled fish, stuffed fish, Bjork and Sojokh, which have many fans and are highly delicious hearty.
Pay attention to the unique desserts of Armenia. Be sure to try Armenian Gata and Baklava. These sweets have a unique taste.
Conclusion
A trip to Armenia can be one of the best and most memorable experiences of travelling abroad and walking in a land that is more than 3000 years old and known as one of the oldest countries in the world. A region that was once a part of the Silk Road and had a great history behind it. You can read more articles on Co Traveler tourism magazine.
